Auto industry takes nylon prices for a ride

North American prices for nylon 6 and 6/6 resins as well as for many grades of recycled resins have increased in recent months.

Regional prices for nylon 6 resins are up an average of 5 cents per pounds since Nov. 1, while prices for nylon 6/6 resins have surged 15 cents, according to market sources contacted by Plastics News.

These increases are the result of strong demand from the automotive sector, which bounced back strongly after pandemic-related plant shutdowns in the first half of 2020. Several material producers also have had production issues, including planned or unplanned shutdowns.

“The market for nylon 6 and 6/6 is still fairly tight,” one market contact said. “Demand recovered quickly.”

“There’s a big backlog of orders and producers are trying to restock,” the contact added. “I don’t think some buyers were ready for it.”

Before the recent shortage, nylon 6/6 supplies looked to be improving after severe tightness in 2018. The global nylon 6/6 market experienced 16 production outages in 2017-19.

Ascend Performance Materials of Houston, a major 6/6 supplier, is working to improve the supply chain by adding almost 200 million pounds of annual production capacity for adiponitrile (ADN) feedstock at its plant in Decatur, Ala.

In June, Invista of Wichita, Kan., broke ground on a major new ADN plant in Shanghai. The firm will spend more than $1 billion on the project, which will have annual production capacity of almost 900 million pounds of ADN. The plant is expected to begin production in 2022.


Prices for recycled PET and other recycled resins have increased since mid-2020, as processors look to use more such material to meet sustainability goals. Supplies of recycled material also are tight, sources said, especially in cases where pandemic restrictions have affected recyclers’ ability to operate or to find enough labor.

“Demand for [reprocessed PET] remains strong on unwavering demand from consumer brand companies charged with getting more recycled content in PET bottles, containers and packaging,” said Xavier Cronin, a market analyst with OPIS PetroChem Wire in Houston.

Recent recycled resin price increases include:

• PET clear post-consumer pellets up 4 cents.

• High density polyethylene natural pellets up 6 cents.

• HDPE industrial and post-consumer mixed flake up 8 cents.

• HDPE mixed post-consumer pellets up 20 cents.

• High-molecular-weight HDPE film post-consumer pellets up 18 cents.

• Low density PE film colored post-consumer pellets up 5 cents.

• LDPE film colored post-consumer flake up 14 cents.

• Linear LDPE stretch pellets up 8 cents.

• Polypropylene industrial pellets up 13 cents.

• PP industrial flake up 8 cents.

• PVC clear industrial flake up 14 cents.


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